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Remembering Maya Angelou the ‘Phenomenal Woman’

“You may write me down in history with your bitter,

twisted lies, you may trod me in the very dirt.

But still, like dust, I’ll rise”

-Maya Angelou

April is International Black Women’s History Month. In honour of that here we remembering a powerful poet, Maya Angelou.

“The voice she found helped generations of Americans find their rainbow amidst the clouds, and inspired the rest of us to be our best selves”.  When Angelou died, Barack Obama described Maya as an inspiration to all Americans.

Maya Angelou was an American author, actress, screenwriter, dancer, poet and civil rights activist. Her words touched people around the world. Her  memoir, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, which made literary history as the first nonfiction bestseller by an African American woman in 1969.

She was born Marguerite Johnson in St. Louis, Missouri, on April 4, 1928. She grew up in St. Louis and Stamps, Arkansas. She was best known for her seven autobiographical books: Mom & Me & Mom (Random House, 2013); Letter to My Daughter (Random House, 2008); All God’s Children Need Traveling Shoes (Random House, 1986); The Heart of a Woman (Random House, 1981); Singin’ and Swingin’ and Gettin’ Merry Like Christmas (Random House, 1976); Gather Together in My Name (Random House, 1974); and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (Random House, 1969), which was nominated for the National Book Award. She died in may 2014 at the age of 86.

‘we need joy as we need air.
We need love as we need water.
We need each other as we need the earth we share’
-Maya angelou

She was the first female inaugural poet in U.S. presidential history. In 1993 Angelou recited her poem, “On the Pulse of Morning,” for President Bill Clinton’s inauguration. She became the first African American poet and first female poet to participate in a recitation for a U.S. president’s inauguration. Angelou was bestowed the 2010 Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barak Obama. The award is distinguished as the highest civilian honor in the United States.

I’m a woman Phenomenally.

Phenomenal woman, That’s me.

-Maya Angelou

Maya Angelou published Phenomenal woman in 1995. It appeared in a collection of her amazing poems ‘still I rise’. Maya Angelou, the powerful writer presents a new definition of a phenomenal woman, and in the poem she admire the beauty and self confidence of women. She is saying a phenomenal woman is beautiful despite her skin color. With the amazing lyrics she breaks the stereotypes associated with women, especially coloured women.

Pretty women wonder where my secret lies.

I’m not cute or built to suit a fashion model’s size   

But when I start to tell them, They think I’m telling lies.

I say, It’s in the reach of my arms, The span of my hips,   

The stride of my step,   The curl of my lips.     

I’m a woman Phenomenally. Phenomenal woman,   That’s me.

I walk into a room just as cool as you please,    

And to a man, The fellows stand or Fall down on their knees.   

Then they swarm around me, A hive of honey bees. 

I say, It’s the fire in my eyes,   And the flash of my teeth,  

The swing in my waist,    And the joy in my feet.   

I’m a woman Phenomenally. Phenomenal woman, That’s me.

Men themselves have wondered   What they see in me.

They try so much But they can’t touch My inner mystery.

When I try to show them,    They say they still can’t see.    

I say, It’s in the arch of my back,   

The sun of my smile, The ride of my breasts, The grace of my style.

I’m a woman Phenomenally. Phenomenal woman, That’s me.

Now you understand Just why my head’s not bowed.    

I don’t shout or jump about Or have to talk real loud.   

When you see me passing, It ought to make you proud.

I say, It’s in the click of my heels,    The bend of my hair,   

the palm of my hand,    The need for my care.   

’Cause I’m a woman Phenomenally. Phenomenal woman, That’s me.

Ban on sale, use of tobacco products in Jharkhand

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Jharkhand government has imposed a ban on sale and use of tobacco products like cigarettes, bidi, pan masala, hookah, gutka and electronic cigarettes in the state. The order has been issued by the Principal Secretary (Health) Dr Nitin Madan Kulkarni.

If someone is found spitting tobacco in public places, he or she will be imprisonment for six months, Information and Public Relation Department, Jharkhand said. “Spitting in public places increases the risk of spreading of COVID-19,” Kulkarni said. Local administration and police have been instructed to initiate action against anyone found violating the order.

No decision yet on resumption of flight operations: Prakash Javadekar

The government today clarified that it has not taken any decision on resumption of flight operations. “The Central Government has clarified that there is no decision as yet on resumption of domestic or passenger flights,” a govt statement said.

Union minister Prakash Javadekar said the central government has so far not taken any decision on starting train or airline services. “It has to start one day but which is that one day you don’t know at this moment. Discussion about it is futile because we are examining the situation every day and drawing new lessons,” Javadekar told PTI.

A final decision on the issue will be taken by the government, he said, advising against any speculation over the matter.

The civil aviation ministry has advised the airlines to open their bookings only after the government’s decision in this regard. This clarification comes after Air India on Saturday opened the bookings for select domestic flights from May 4 onwards and for the international flights from June 1 onwards.

“In the light of the ongoing global health concerns, we have currently stopped accepting bookings on all domestic flights for travel till May 3, 2020, and on all international flights for travel till May 31, 2020,” read a notification on Air India’s website. The nationwide lockdown which was initially meant for 21-days has been extended till May 3 by the government.

Earth Day 2020: Google Celebrates With “The Bee”

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Today, on the 50th anniversary of the Earth Day, Google has dedicated its doodle to one of the smallest and most critical organisms of the earth- THE BEES.

To mark this year’s Earth Day, Google partnered with The Honeybee Conservancy, a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting bees, to construct an interactive Doodle that features a bee going about its important business of pollinating flowers. Users can use their keyboard mouse to navigate the bee from flower to flower, pollinating flowers and unlocking cool facts about bees and their importance to sustaining life on Earth.

Guillermo Fernandez founded The Honeybee Conservancy in 2009 to help save bees and to help underserved communities produce healthy food and build green spaces. Bees pollinate about 30% of the food we eat, but a quarter of the 4,000 bee species native to North America are at risk of extinction, Fernandez wrote in a Google blog post highlighting bees’ vital role in a healthy ecology.

“On a larger scale, the world’s survival depends on theirs,” wrote Fernandez, who serves as the organization’s executive director.

“Today’s Doodle also reminds us all of how small actions performed by individuals everywhere add up to big results. And while beekeeping may be not be for everyone, there are so many easy ways to help save bees, even while social distancing in today’s world,” he adds.

The idea for ‘Earth Day’ was birthed by Gaylord Nelson, a US senator from Wisconsin. It was first celebrated on April 22, 1970, when around 20 million Americans took to the streets across the country for a healthy and sustainable environment.

148 refugees in Greece test positive for Covid19, all asymptomatic

At least 148 refugees at a hotel in Greece managed by the International Organization of Migration have tested positive for COVID-19. The hotel, in the southern town of Kranidi, hosts around 450 asylum seekers, most of whom are from Africa.

After visiting the site on Tuesday, Deputy Civil Protection Minister Nikos Hardalias told reporters that 150 people tested positive overall – at least 148 were refugees, one was an aid worker and the other was the employee. All were asymptomatic, he said.

A 28-year old woman from Somalia who lives at the hotel, who is six months pregnant, was tested for the virus during a visit to the Hospital of Nafplio on Sunday and was confirmed as positive for COVID-19 on Monday. The hotel has been quarantined since last week when a staff member tested positive for COVID-19. It was not clear whether this staff member was the same person Hardalias referred to on Tuesday. 

Delhi Police books two Jamia students under UAPA

Now Delhi Police books two Jamia students, Meeran Haider and Safoora Zargar, under draconian Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) in a case related to communal violence in northeast Delhi over the Citizenship (Amendment). Meeran and Safoora, arrested for allegedly hatching a conspiracy to incite the communal riots in February, are in judicial custody. The police has also booked Jawaharlal Nehru University student leader Umar Khalid under the UAPA in the case, said advocate Akram Khan who is representing Haider in the case.

Haider is a PhD student and the president of RJD youth wing”s Delhi unit also a member of Jamia Coordination Committee, while Zargar is an MPhil student of Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI) university and media in charge of JCC. JCC had been organising Anti CAA protests in Jamia Millia Islamia since 13th December, 2019.

In the FIR, the police has claimed that the communal violence was a “premeditated conspiracy” which was allegedly hatched by Khalid and two others. The students have also been booked for the offences of sedition, murder, attempt to murder, promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion and rioting.

Khalid had allegedly given provocative speeches at two different places and appealed to the citizens to come out on streets and block the roads during the visit of US President Donald Trump to spread propaganda at international level about how minorities in India are being , the FIR alleged.

In this conspiracy, firearms, petrol bombs, acid bottles and stones were collected at numerous homes, the FIR claimed. Co-accused Danish was given the responsibility to gather people from two different places to take part in the riots, the police alleged. Women and children were made to block the roads under the Jafrabad metro station on February 23 to create tension amidst the neighbourhood people, it said.

Over 20 film personalities, including Anurag Kashyap, Vishal Bhardwaj, Mahesh Bhatt and Ratna Pathak Shah, on Sunday had released a statement raising their voice against the arrest of the students and activists by Delhi Police for protesting against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act and demanded their release.

Following this, the police had said investigations into the JMI violence and northeast Delhi riot cases were done impartially, and arrests were made after analysis of forensic evidence. In December last year, the police had allegedly entered the JMI campus after protests over the CAA, being held a few metres away from the varsity, turned violent.

Rajya Sabha MP and RJD leader Manoj Jha had tweeted, “Delhi Police called him for investigation and then received orders from above and arrested Meeran Haider, who has been helping people during the time of coronavirus outbreak.”

The Jamia Coordination Committee (JCC), a group comprising students and alumni from the varsity, had condemned the arrest and demanded his immediate release. “The country is facing a massive health crisis, however, the state machinery is busy harassing and framing student activists in false cases to suppress voices of dissent,” they said.

The JCC had said that Haider was diligently working to provide ration to the needy during the lockdown. Communal clashes had broken out in northeast Delhi on February 24 after violence between citizenship law supporters and protesters spiralled out of control leaving at least 53 people dead and around 200 injured.

“Kerala is safer”: Italian tourist leaves hospital after Covid 19 recovery

The last foreigner covid 19 patient in Kerala leaves hospital after curing disease. Roberto Tonizzo was tested positive on March 13 while on a visit to nearby Varkala. “Kerala is more safe” Roberto, an Italian tourist in his forties, said during his farewell.

The results came out negative on March 26 and was under quarantine at the General Hospital here. “I am so happy. I thank everybody, all doctors and other staff. Once everything is over, I would like to come back. Kerala is like my home. It’s more safe here. Now I have to go back to my country, but I will come back,” Mr Tonizzo told media

Robert talks with State Health Minister K.K Shailaja Teacher through a video call while he leaves hospital . Photo: Facebook, K.K. Shailaja Teacher

The state government arranged a vehicle for him to go to Bangalurufrom where he will travel to Italy with other Italian nationals later.

Earlier, on April 9, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan had said that seven nationals from the United Kingdom and an Italian national had recovered and cured of COVID-19. The seven people, admitted in the Ernakulam medical college, were part of the group which had on March 15 tried to leave the country without permission while being under observation at Munnar, a hill station in the state.

Rahul Slams Centre, “Sanitisers for Rich from Poor’s Rice Share”

Rahul Gandhi has hit out at the government, saying the rice that should belong to the poor is being used for “cleaning the hands of the rich”, a day after the government said excess rice in central godowns will be converted into ethanol to make hand sanitisers and will also be added to petrol to reduce emissions. The move is seen as controversial with millions on the brink of starvation since the country went into lockdown last month to fight the rapid spread of Covid 19.

“After all, when will India’s poor wake up? You are dying of hunger and they are busy cleaning the hands of the rich by making sanitisers from your portion of rice,” the top Congress leader tweeted in Hindi.

Quoting the National Policy on Biofuels, which allows the conversion of surplus foodgrain into ethanol, the government on Monday said the decision was taken at a meeting of NBCC (National Biofuel Coordination Committee) chaired by Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan.

Mr Pradhan said the committee has allowed conversion of a “small fraction” of excess foodgrains stock into ethanol. An official of the petroleum ministry said the Food Corporation of India has around three times more stock than the existing buffer norms.

Since the coronavirus lockdown was announced last month, there has been huge controversy over reports that many of India’s poorest were going hungry because of the lockdown, even though the godowns of the Food Corporation of India have been full.

A number of migrants workers who were stranded in cities because of the lockdown, homeless and jobless, have said they fear dying not of coronavirus but of hunger.

‘Uthega Anal Haq ka Nara!’ Faiz Ahmed Faiz’s eternal poetry and politics

Questioning suppressive ascendancies and encapsulating the doctrine of Marxism is the apex of Faiz’s poetry which is famous amongst progressive youth. When we go through the historic landscape of Urdu literature and politics we find that in 1979 Faiz picked up his pen against the bureaucratic-military oligarchy to address the fundamentalist rule of General Zia-ul-Haq in his momentous poem called, “Hum Dekhenge”.

ہم پرورش لوح و قلم کرتے رہیں گے

جو دل پہ گزرتی ہے رقم کرتے رہیں گے

Forever will I nurture pen and paper,

Forever express in words whatever my heart undergoes

Faiz Ahmed Faiz, was a recognised poet of Anjuman Tarraqi Pasand Mussanafin-e-Hind or Progressive Writers Movement of India, an anti-imperialistic literary movement presided by Rabindranath Tagore and Munshi Premchand. Faiz was the most celebrated yet controversial iconic poet whose words infuse the sense of socialism into the masses.

The content we find in his literature has always dispatched an articulate message of eradicating social injustice, political dominance, suppression and any act which is a product of class struggle and regressive behavior. His literature is embellished with the jewels of Marxism which creates tranquility for Karl Marx’s followers. This hero of left has always been a source of discomfort to right and far-right wing due to his Marxist ideology and counter-narrative literature to extremism.

Faiz’s revolutionary literature and conceptualisation of communism have always been a hot potato. The nation which he wanted to see had never been the one he was living in. He lived his life in the atmosphere of obliteration and always demanded the development of socialism in the county. Faiz used the elements of dialectical criticism which glorifies his strong stance against the status quo this subsequently entrenched the theme of socio-political revolution in his poetry. He was a poet of people; he always counteracted right and far-right-wing and talked about the ingrained communal issues.

Faiz advocated the political independence which traces trajectories for intellectuals towards the resistance against bourgeois hegemony. Plus he has always agitated communism against the exploitative system which is supported by the capitalist culture and which has been bolstering despotism through the ages. Questioning suppressive ascendancies and encapsulating the doctrine of Marxism is the apex of Faiz’s poetry which is famous amongst progressive youth. When we go through the historic landscape of Urdu literature and politics we find that in 1979 Faiz picked up his pen against the bureaucratic-military oligarchy to address the fundamentalist rule of General Zia-ul-Haq in his momentous poem called, “Hum Dekhenge”.

Faiz’s humanist approach is a threat to the authorities that he was imprisoned. His words are so powerful that it scared a dictator, his lyrical call to revolt is extremely spurring that establishment backed him against the wall, his desire to perish oppression and fascism is never liked by the rulers that “Hum Dekhenge” was declared an anti-state poem. Had Faiz been a traitor he would have never gotten the Lenin Peace Prize and Human Rights Commission Peace Prize.

To date the question remains constant, if humanists socialists or communists use the right of freedom of speech under decorum, recognised by the constitution of the state even then too, will the authorities mute their voice, censor their words and crush their pen down? Still, the poem of resistance, the anthem of left against the prerogative and its revolutionary couplets will always be chanted on the streets.

Long Live Resistance

Inqulilab Zindabad!

ہم دیکھیں گے

لازم ہے کہ ہم بھی دیکھیں گے

وہ دن کہ جس کا وعدہ ہے

جو لوح ازل میں لکھا ہے

We shall Witness

It is inevitable that we too shall witness

the eternal truth, day that has been promised

of which has been prescribed in the destiny of mankind

جب ظلم و ستم کے کوہ گراں

روئی کی طرح اڑ جائیں گے

ہم محکوموں کے پاؤں تلے

جب دھرتی دھڑ دھڑ دھڑکے گی

اور اہل حکم کے سر اوپر

جب بجلی کڑ کڑ کڑکے گی

When the mountains of oppression

Will reduce into dust and blow away like cotton

When oppressed will be united against oppression on the earth

The earth will pulsate deafeningly

and on the heads of our rulers

when lightning will strike with the wave of revolution

جب ارض خدا کے کعبے سے

سب بت اٹھوائے جائیں گے

ہم اہل صفا مردود حرم

مسند پہ بٹھائے جائیں گے

سب تاج اچھالے جائیں گے

سب تخت گرائے جائیں گے

When all the self-proclaimed Gods who rule on us will be removed and their tyranny will  end from the pure land

We pure people will rule our own destiny and will be given our right of authority which has been taken away from us

And we will be seated on the throne and oppressors will be thrown out

( The most controversial couplet in which Faiz was pointing to military officers specifically Dictator Zia-ul-Haq at GHQ (General Headquarters, Rawalpindi) who were ruling Pakistan in the name of Islamization as false icons and would lose power when the revolution succeeds)

بس نام رہے گا اللہ کا

جو غائب بھی ہے حاضر بھی

جو منظر بھی ہے ناظر بھی

Only truth and justice will prevail

Which is just like God who cannot be seen but is also present

Who is the spectacle and the beholder

And we can see it’s manifestation like truth and justice

اٹھے گا انا الحق کا نعرہ

جو میں بھی ہوں اور تم بھی ہو

اور راج کرے گی خلق خدا

جو میں بھی ہوں اور تم بھی ہو

ہم دیکھیں گے

لازم ہے کہ ہم بھی دیکھیں گے

Anal-Haq, a Sufi thought which means a state of killing your ego and any impurity that comes between you and divinity (Mansoor Al- Hallaj, a Persian Sufi was executed on this statement for being blasphemous)

 I am the Truth, this slogan will rise,

Which I, as well as you

And then God’s creation, his manifestation will rule

Which I, as well as you

We shall Witness

It is inevitable that we too shall witness

Kashmiri photojournalist Masrat Zahra charged under UAPA

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On Saturday, photojournalist from Jammu and Kashmir, Masrat Zahra, was charged under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) for allegedly uploading posts that glorify “anti-national activities” on social media, the police said.

UAPA allows the government to proscribe individuals as terrorists and empowers more officers of the National Investigation Agency to probe cases. A person charged under the act can be jailed for up to seven years.

The police said that Masrat Zahra, a freelance photojournalist who reports mostly about women and children in conflict, uploaded photographs that could “provoke the public to disturb law and order”.

“The user [Zahra] is also uploading posts that tantamount to glorify the anti-national activities and dent the image of law enforcing agencies besides causing disaffection against the country,” the police said in a press release.

The police added that Zahra’s social media posts are inciting young people and promoting unrest. “The user is uploading anti-national posts with criminal intention to induce the youth and to promote offences against public tranquility,” they said. An FIR has also been filed against Zahra under Section 505 of the Indian Penal Code, which punishes those who induce others to commit an offence against the state or against public tranquillity.

Masrat Zahra, File

Masrat was asked to immediately report to the Cyber Police Station in Srinagar on Saturday evening. But she didn’t go to the police station pointing that she has no curfew card and due to the lockdown. She says, police hadn’t told her about the FIR.

The Network of Women in Media, India condemns that it was shocked at the charges against Zahra. “NWMI believes that the charges are preposterous in the extreme and amount to rank intimidation of a journalist who has won acclaim for her work, which documents the travails of people of Kashmir,” the organisation said in a statement. “Photographs do not lie and her work, as a photojournalist, are clearly uncomfortable for the powers that be.”

The organisation demanded that the FIR filed against Zahra be dropped. “NWMI [Network of Women in Media] demands that police and security forces stop all such intimidatory and harassing tactics against journalists,” the organisation said.